
Configuring Differentiated Services
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Figure 1-1. Differentiated Services Network
Communicating with the Bandwidth Broker
If your differentiated services network uses a bandwidth broker, the router uses
the COPS protocol to communicate with the bandwidth broker. COPS enables the
exchange of policy information between the bandwidth broker and its clients.
The router is the COPS client. The COPS client uses the Transmission Control
Protocol (TCP) to communicate with the bandwidth broker. The COPS client can
connect to only one server at a time, choosing the server from list of servers that
you define.
When the router requests a filter from the bandwidth broker, the bandwidth broker
responds with its own request to perform one or more of the following actions:
• Install a new filter.
• Update an existing filter.
• Disable or enable an existing filter.
• Delete an existing filter.
For each request, the differentiated services application on the router takes the
necessary action and then sends an acknowledgment back to the bandwidth
broker. Note that the bandwidth broker can also send unsolicited requests.
BLN
ASN
High-
performance
router
Bandwidth broker/
policy server
ISP or enterprise network
Server manager
Host
Host
DFS0001A
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